In Mere Christianity, C. S. Lewis expressed
that the worst sin was pride. In pride we reject God’s superior power and
knowledge to claim that we know better. In pride we go against loving God and
his people so that we can love ourselves. Operating out of this conviction, I
believe Lewis made an example out of Edmund. Edmund’s pride makes him a traitor
and a glutton. He acts out of his own selfish interest to get what he wants
from the White Witch, but in doing so he enslaves his life to her, just as any
sinner's life is enslaved to Satan after death without the ransom of God. The
White Witch may not be a spitting image of Satan, but she may be the servant of
Satan: overlord of Narnia. The Witch manipulates the lives of all the Narnians
who sin irrevocably, which is an allusion to Satan's claim of the souls of such
sinners.
I have recently heard
the theory that each of the seven novels in The Chronicles of Narnia series addresses one of the seven
deadly sins. In The Lion, the Witch, and the Wardrobe, the sin of
the day is gluttony. I am skeptical of this theory, it is does have some valid
points. After all, it is gluttony that ensnares Edmund to descend into the
Witch's grasp. And what for -- her enchanted Turkish Delight? I’ve never had
the stuff, but I’m sure it’s not worth selling my soul and siblings. Maybe this
is an allusion to Judas selling out Jesus for only 30 pieces of silver. Another
perspective on the meaning of his gluttony is that it may be an allusion to the
fruit Adam and Eve at from the tree of knowledge. The real sin occurs when
Edmund allows himself to be consumed by his selfish desire to have more of the
Turkish Delight, way after he leaves the Witch.
Despite selling out
his siblings and Aslan, Aslan finds that he is not past redemption. Although not
everything in Narnia directly parallels the story of Jesus, like Jean-Marc
discusses, but the similarities are way too obvious to ignore. Aslan sacrifices
his life tied to the ancient law (stone table) in order to save Edmund from God’s
wrath (or the White Witch’s clutches), just as Christ came to save mankind. Aslan
who created the earth, who knew no sin (sound familiar) gave his life so Edmund
could be allowed to live. Similarly, mankind can be allowed into heaven, now
that Christ's death has paid the debt of Adam's original sin when he disobeyed
God in the Garden of Eden. Lewis's aimed to retell the story with variation to
communicate a different perspective on faith, so that maybe our generation can
connect better with the story of Jesus. Sometimes it is a hit and sometimes it is a miss for me, but this novel has certainly been a ministry to many kids in the past century.
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