Jean-Marc Saint Laurent
30 March 2014
Dr. D. Smith
British Fantasy Literature
Home and Not Back Again: John Carter of
Mars Film Review
In the same way that The Godfather was in its essential
elements a story about the inseparable bonds of familial dedication and
loyalty, so is Disney’s John Carter of
Mars the involved narrative of one man’s journey to recover the home he’d
long lost.
Plot Outline
The film follows Captain John Carter of the Virginian
Confederate Calvary in the calamitous atmosphere of a post Civil War America:
threats come on all sides from the Native American inhabitants, Union soldiers
wanting to enlist the ex-soldier against his will, and the recurring nightmares
of his past failures. By the time the audience gets the chance for a good character
study of Carter, we find him a violent, cynical drunk with an obsession for
finding some famed cave of gold, which through a series of happenstance allows Mr.
Carter to find himself on the planet Mars, called Barsoom by its native
inhabitants.
The film, this viewer
argues, carefully treads the demarcations of what constitutes stereotypical
fantasy and science-fiction. While the earlier stories are often classified as
the latter, this narrative displays several features of the fantastical ethos:
1) an environmental narrative: the planet of Barsoom is being harvested for energy by her enemies,
the Thurn, who claim immortality and shape-shifting among their many abilities,
2) a story of universal appeal: much of the plot focuses on the possession of the
Nine Ray Power, the apparent life force of Mars, 3) creatures alien to the
viewer: Barsoom is a world home to a plethora of fantastical creatures, including
the green humanoid Tharks, the monstrous white apes, and some unnamed
elephant-like animals with legs as
numerous as a spider’s.
Story Elements Requiring Further Analysis
Gender Politics
Although one might be tempted to fit John Carter of Mars into the mold of the
stereotypical the hero-damsel narrative (I certainly tried—it’s just easier
that way), the film pleasantly defies many expectations. Both women and men are
enlisted in military combat. While this is a Disney film, meaning there is an
unspoken expectation for the male to play hero at least once to the gender
opposite, Dejah Thoris, a sort of warrior professor princess, handles her own
affairs throughout most of the film: sword fighting and intermittently mocking
Carter for his original belief early in the film that she would require his
protection . This is not to say the character does not have her low moments; in
one scene, the character, having found herself nearly abandoned by the film’s
protagonist, pleads on her knees for his help. In addition, Dejah is readily
given in marriage by her father to a rival king, or Jeddak in order to make
peace.
Manifestations of Power
In Mars, just as on Earth, sources of power throughout
the film show themselves to be science, violence and religion. Writers Andrew
Stanton, Mark Andrews, and Michael Chabon do something quite interesting with religion
and science by tying them together. The blue power of the Nine Rays (likely
signifying the nine planets, or a universal power) is wielded by the Thurns who
are messengers and assassins for the Goddess Isus. The special power constructs
pathways, operates machinery, tortures enemies and decimates cities. The power
of religion soon also wins over John Carter who willingly begins swearing oaths
in the name of the Goddess and making Martian religious talk his own.
Class Hierarchcies
Barsoom is divided
amongst military regions, where there appears to be no obvious exercise of
individual will: all inhabitants attend public gatherings without protest, wear
similar clothing and work to serve the needs of royalty.
Final Word
Largely considered a box office flop due to the
exorbitant amount of money Disney put into the project—some estimates find the
studio would needed to have been one of the top 63 films of all times to see
any profit—John Carter of Mars stands
on its own as a science-fiction/fantasy film worth its mettle and further
analysis from would be critics.
I am very glad you did a review of this movie! I found it wonderful, though I do agree with you that it is a mix of sci-fi and fantasy, it has all the elements of a fantastical epic!
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