One day nearly a decade ago on an Autumn afternoon in
Princeton’s Briar Hall, Albert Raboteau, the Henry W. Putnam Professor of
Religion taught a seminar titled “Holy Ordinary: Religious Dimensions in
Contemporary Fiction.” Students, as you might have imagined, learned to identify
the hidden person of Christ in several different texts such as Walker Percy’s
“Love in the Ruins” and Georges Bernanos’ “The Diary of a Country Priest.”
But what struck me most was the following passage in
the news story:
“Explaining that the appearance of the divine ‘often is described
as a spectacular and miraculous in break into this world from another,’
Raboteau is offering another perspective by using contemporary texts that
present the holy in everyday life.
‘I’ve been struck in reading contemporary fiction at how the
emergence of the holy is described as occurring within the ordinary events of
daily life,’ he said. ‘So it occurred to me that a course in which students
could read and discuss some of this literature would be an interesting window
on the contemporary vision of experiencing the sacred.’”
This brings me to the following passage in Stardust:
“The carriage clattered and shook.
Once, it stopped, for each of the three lords to relieve himself.
Then it clattered down the hilly road(88).”
What purpose could such an excerpt serve? Might I suggest the
interjection of the sacred, or the wholly potent other.
Most recently during the British Fantasy Literature course, our
discussion turned from the Stardust story
at large in order to tackle the question of Gaiman’s use of human carnality in
the text. Sex, it was suggested, was a powerful human drive. The reality of
hunger made an early appearance in the text as did violence and human-made
power structures.
Why include such banal aspects of experience in these narratives? They
are the sacred, the queer, in these texts.
If you were to reduce Eve Kosofsky Sedgwick’s “Epistemology of the
Closet” into some basic concepts, you might argue queerness as the potentially
destructive would be one of them. In the secondary world of such as Gaiman’s Fairie
where trees try to kill you, the oddest thing you could experience is a tree
considered typical in the primary world.
Imagine, for a moment,
Hogwarts School from the Harry Potter narratives. Could there be anything more
frightening than reading of a police squad knocking on its doors, demanding to
speak to the people in charge? In our (primary) world such a seen might be
unwanted but not outside the realm of possibility, however in the strange
(secondary) world beyond the woods they are queer. And the wherever the other
is located, worship, fear, reverence and danger are always tempted.
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